The greatest power of spreadsheets is that they can be programmed (the formula) to do the maths as you update the data
The most basic calculations are:
- add +
- subtract (minus) –
- multiply *
- divide /
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xc14gFFyiTw
- under 4 min
- Mathematical operators
- Understanding cell references
- Creating formulas
- Copying and editing formulas
Worksheet
Spreadsheet
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RgvdCHjOKYg
These symbols are keys on your keyboard (on the main keyboard – you will need SHIFT for the * as it is over the 8). They are also on the calculator keyboard of a desktop computer
- You can combine + – / * according to the maths you need
- The answer of the calculation will display instead of the formula
- You tell the spreadsheet you are about to write a formula by always starting with = (equals)
- You can build very complex formulae
In the SPREADSHEET tab there is a spreadsheet of calculations
- recreate this in a new blank spreadsheet
- save with an appropriate name
- save in your classwork spreadsheet folder (create the folder if necessary)
- copy each row separately
- replace “formula goes here” with the formula for the calculation to find the answer
- repeat for the next row
NOTE ABCD across top and 1234 on the LHS are the column and row names
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | ||
1 | 5 | plus | 7 | formulae goes here | |||||
2 | 5 | minus | 7 | formulae goes here | |||||
3 | 5 | times | 7 | formulae goes here | |||||
4 | 5 | divided by | 7 | formulae goes here | |||||
5 | 3 | plus | 7 | then times | 2 | formulae goes here | |||
6 | 15 | divided by | 5 | then plus | 3 | formulae goes here | |||
7 | 30 | minus | 50 | thats divided by | 5 | formulae goes here | |||
8 | 20 | plus | 30 | thats timesed by | 2 | plus | 6 | formulae goes here | |
9 | 18 | plus | 12 | all divided by | 6 | plus | 12 | formulae goes here | |
10 | 9 | plus | 6 | all divided by | 3 | times | 6 | formulae goes here | |
- halved means divided by 2
- quartered means divided by 4
- Open
- File > Download (as Excel)
- complete
- save/upload these links
In this exercise you will download a CSV and import it into your spreadsheet software
- Download the file from here
- Save it in a suitable place
- Start MS Excel
- File > Open
- Select your downloaded file
- Check the import options (wizard)
- Carry out the calculations as indicated in the file
Now that you have completed the basic formulae
- add up all the numbers in column C, put in C11
- make a function to add up all the numbers in column H, put in H11
- (make up another 10 of your own calculations)
- calculate the average of the numbers in column A?
- use a simple formula to calculate the average over a range (into A11)
- use the function in the presentation to do this the quick way (into A12)
- are they the same?
- What are the MAX and MIN numbers in column H?
Create a space under your table to display the answer - change some of the data (numbers) – what happens to the final calculations?